Uttarilli, Anusha and Ranganath, P. and Matta, D. and Jain, J.M.N. and Krishnaprasad, C. and Sobhan Babu, A. and Girisha, K.M. and Verma, I.C. and Phadke, S.R. and Mandal, K. and Puri, R.D. and Aggarwal, Shagun and Danda, S. and Sankar, V.H. and Kapoor, S. and Bhat, M. and Gowrishankar, K. and Hasan, A.Q. and Nair, M. and Nampoothiri, S. and Dalal, Ashwin (2016) Identification and Characterization of 20 Novel Pathogenic Variants in 60 unrelated Indian patients with Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) type I and type II. Clinical Genetics, 90 (6). pp. 496-508. ISSN 0009-9163

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Abstract

Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS), a sub-group of lysosomal storage disorders, are caused due to deficiency of specific lysosomal enzyme involved in catabolism of glycosaminoglycans. To date more than 200 pathogenic variants in the alpha-L-iduronidase (IDUA) for MPS I and ~500 pathogenic variants in the iduronate-2-sulphatase (IDS) for MPS II have been reported worldwide. The mutation spectrum of MPS type I and MPS type II disorders in Indian population is not characterized yet. In the present study we carried out clinical, biochemical, molecular and in silico analyses to establish the mutation spectrum of MPS I and MPS II in the Indian population. We conducted molecular analysis for 60 MPS affected patients [MPS I(n = 30) (Hurler syndrome = 17, Hurler Scheie syndrome = 13), and MPS II(n = 30) (Severe = 18, Attenuated = 12)] and identified a total of 44 [MPS I(n = 22) and MPS II(n = 22)] different pathogenic variants comprising missense, nonsense, frameshift, gross deletions and splice site variants. A total of 20 [MPS I(n = 14), and MPS II(n = 6)] novel pathogenic sequence variants were identified in our patient cohort. We found that 32% of pathogenic variants detected in IDUA were recurrent and 25% in MPS II. This is the first study revealing the mutation spectrum of MPS I and MPS II patients in the Indian population.

Item Type:	Article
Depositing User:	Users 2 not found.
Date Deposited:	09 May 2016 07:35
Last Modified:	09 Dec 2016 07:38
URI:	http://cdfd.sciencecentral.in/id/eprint/720

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